A one-stop shop for Canadian green chemistry discoveries
GreenCentre Canada – GCC
This story is taken from the NCE anniversary report "Building on 25 Years of R&D Excellence."
University labs can only produce milligrams of a new green chemical. GreenCentre Canada has the
skill and facilities needed to manufacture multi-kilogram batches suitable for industrial testing.
The business challenge
Promising green chemistry technologies are being developed in university labs across Canada, but
few make it to market. That’s because industry wants technologies that are proven to be scalable,
optimized for specific applications, produced in kilogram-scale batches and largely de-risked.
Academics rarely have the resources to take those steps.
The opportunities for Canada
Turning these green chemistry discoveries into competitive commercial products and processes will
create environmental solutions that benefit Canadians and people around the world. It will put
Canada on the vanguard of a sustainable green chemical and materials industry as manufacturers
around the world race to find alternatives that use benign substances, reduce waste and energy
consumption, and make the most efficient use of non-renewable resources.
What GreenCentre is doing right
This is the first facility of its kind in North America to offer a “one-stop shop” to Canada’s
best chemistry and material science discoveries. Technologies sent to the centre are assessed for
their commercial potential and their estimated environmental impact compared to current technologies.
The most promising technologies are in-licensed, then developed, de-risked, and scaled
up in GCC’s labs. The result: a strong business case that companies can take to their clients. Here’s
how they’re doing it:
- Good governance and management: GreenCentre’s
board of directors is led by senior executives
representing major players in the chemical supply
chain (e.g. NOVA Chemicals Corp. and Bayer
MaterialScience) as well as end-users (e.g. Ford
Motor Company and Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies). GCC recruited industry members
with strong global connections, and an understanding
of the public sector environment, to ensure technology
development aligns with market opportunities. The
board was recently restructured to include more
independent members from the venture capital and
communications sectors.
- Technical expertise: The centre’s staff includes highly
experienced chemists, commercial experts and
business professionals. It also has a commercial and
production development team with deep technical
expertise and a proven track record of commercializing
new technologies in this sector.
- Shared funding, shared risk, shared benefits: GreenCentre
takes a sweat equity approach, exchanging its technical,
management and legal services for a share of licensing
revenues and equity in any new spin-off. This business
model has helped bring early stage technologies to
market while generating short-term revenue to
ensure the centre’s sustainability. GCC returns 75%
of profits to the institution/inventors. In exchange
for their financial support and participation in governance,
industry sponsors gain one-stop access to
Canadian green chemistry discoveries.
- Aligning research with industry needs: Industry partners
review every project disclosure, provide development
and marketing advice, and receive priority access to
IP. GCC takes a 90-day licence option on new technologies
to conduct a thorough assessment of market
opportunities, technology maturity, IP position,
competition, price and required next steps. Industry
partners then provide feedback on the results.
- Ongoing oversight: The centre has adopted a gold-standard
industry process for product development
(called “stage gate”) which ensures projects are
strategically managed, remain focused on market
objectives, and are regularly evaluated as they evolve.
- Flexible intellectual property (IP) frameworks: Rather
than negotiate IP agreements with individual
universities – a major hurdle to industry-university
collaborations – GCC offers one-stop access to
green chemistry discoveries from across the country.
Companies have the option of licensing technology
or acquiring it outright. The centre also helps partners
file and protect any new IP.
Show me the results
- Two Canadian companies – Digital Specialty Chemicals and GreenCentre
spin-off Precision Molecular Design – have licensed a technology
from GCC that will help microelectronics companies meet the insatiable
demand for smaller, cheaper and faster devices. Called Atomic Layer
Deposition, the technology overcomes the problem of connecting ever
smaller microchip circuit components with metal conductors.
GreenCentre’s access to expertise in synthesis and
manufacture of novel electronic chemicals is
helping our company hit the market faster with
new chemical precursors that our customers need
to meet the semiconductor industry’s demands for
faster and smaller microchips.
– Bill Stibbs, VP, Marketing & Business Strategy,
Digital Specialty Chemicals Limited, Toronto
- GCC’s Technical Director Philip Jessop invented “switchable” solvents
that facilitate the separation of oil from solids or water. GCC tested and
scaled up the technology, and created a new spin-off (Switchable
Solutions Inc.) to market it as an environmentally friendly process for
bitumen recovery and industrial processing.
- Funding from the Ontario government enabled GCC to launch a commercialization
fund to support Ontario-based, chemistry-driven
small-and medium-sized enterprises. That funding, combined with
GCC’s commercialization services, convinced U.S.-based biofuel
developer Altranex to relocate its R&D operations to Kingston, Ontario.